MAKERS | AFRICA | BURUNDI | WOODWORK

 

Oscar Nshimirimana | Drum Maker

 

 

From selecting the right tree to carving the base and stretching the hide, every traditional step of drum-making is meticulously followed in Gitega, the beating heart of Burundi’s ancient ingoma culture. Oscar Nshimirimana, the chief of the drummers, shares his craft with Cabana.


In the highlands of Gitega, Burundi’s former royal capital, the sound of the drum is never far. It rolls across hills like thunder, and at its center stands a man: Oscar Nshimirimana, the chief of the drummers, keeper of an ancient rhythm. I meet Oscar beneath the shade of an old acacia, where half-shaped drums lie drying in the dust, their hollowed bodies basking in the sun.

In Kirundi, ingoma means both drum and kingdom. The word carries weight, echoing a history in which the drum was more than music: it was the voice of power, the signal of sovereignty. In the time of kings, karyenda (the great drum) stood at the heart of the palace. Its rhythms were law, interpreted by the Mwami (king) as divine instruction.

“It told us when to plant, when to gather, when to mourn,” Oscar says. “It was the voice of the ancestors.” Oscar stands in his courtyard, surrounded by upright drums. He traces a hand along their curved shells. “We make them here,” he says. “We carve the wood here. We dry the skin here. Everything happens close to the land.”

 

 

To read the rest of this article, order your copy of Cabana Magazine Issue 24

 

Words and Images by Harrison Thane

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